Isis Metals, a Manila, Philippines-based company, is an esteemed producer and supplier of high-quality metallic products with diverse industrial usage. Acclaimed for its high-precision engineering and unwavering dedication to excellence, the company specializes in a broad variety of high-performance materials, with High-Speed Steel (HSS) T1 Bars being among its specialties. The bars are renowned for their remarkable hardness, strength, and resistance to wear, operating smoothly even at extremely high temperatures. Widely applied in the manufacture of cutting tools like drill bits, taps, and milling cutters, Isis Metals’ T1 Bars provide higher efficiency and durability in harsh machining and metalworking conditions.
High-Speed Steel (HSS) T1 Bars consist of about 18–20% Tungsten, 4–5% Chromium, 1.5–2.0% Vanadium, 0.5–1.0% Molybdenum, and 0.7–1.0% Carbon, with the rest being Iron. This gives the material excellent hardness, reaching 63–65 HRC levels, excellent wear resistance, and toughness. The alloy remains sharp and structurally stable even at high temperatures, offering excellent red-hardness and excellent machinability in the hardened condition. With better thermal deformation and abrasion resistance, T1 steel provides uniform strength and extended service life and is therefore particularly suitable for cutting, tooling, and high-speed machining applications.
| ASTM A600 | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | V | Mo | W | Co | ||||||||
| T1 | 0.62 | 0.80 | 0.10 | 0.40 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.40 | 3.75 | 4.50 | 0.90 | 1.30 | … | … | 17.25 | 18.75 | … | … |
| DIN ISO 4957 | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | V | Mo | W | Co | ||||||||
| HS18-0-1/1.3355 | 0.73 | 0.85 | … | … | … | … | … | 0.65 | 3.60 | 4.50 | 1.00 | 1.20 | … | … | 17.20 | 18.70 | … | … |
| JIS G4403 | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | V | Mo | W | Co | ||||||||
| SKH2 | 0.73 | 0.83 | … | 0.40 | 0.03 | 0.03 | … | 0.45 | 3.80 | 4.50 | 1.00 | 1.20 | … | … | 17.20 | 18.70 | … | … |
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
| Density | 8.67 g/cm3 | 0.313 lb/in3 |
| Hardness, Rockwell C | 63.0 – 65.0 | 63.0 – 65.0 |
| Poisson’s ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
| Elastic modulus | 190-210 GPa | 27557-30457 ksi |
| Country | USA | German | Japan |
| Standard | ASTM A600 | DIN EN ISO 4957 | JIS G4403 |
| Grades | T1 | HS18-0-1/1.3355 | SKH2 |
| Properties | Conditions | ||
| T (°C) | Treatment | ||
| Thermal expansion | 9.7 x 10-6/ºC | 20-200 more | – |
| Thermal conductivity | 19.9 x W/m-K | 100 more | – |
Yes, High-Speed Steel T1 bars can be welded, but it requires specialized techniques like preheating and post-weld heat treatment to prevent cracking and maintain their hardness and strength properties.
High-Speed Steel T1 bars resist corrosion due to the presence of chromium, which forms a protective oxide layer on the surface. This enhances their resistance to moisture and chemical wear, prolonging tool life.
High-Speed Steel T1 bars should be stored in a dry, cool environment, protected from moisture and corrosive elements. They should be kept off the ground, ideally on shelves or in sealed containers.
HSS T1 Bars find widespread use in industries requiring ultimate hardness, heat resistance, and toughness. They are used mainly in making precision cutting tools like drill bits, reamers, milling cutters, taps, and saw blades, where the sharp-edge retention capability at elevated temperatures is crucial. Aside from cutting tools, T1 bars are also employed in the manufacturing of punches, dies, and industrial knives intended for heavy-duty usage. Their excellent toughness and wear resistance make them ideal for the automotive, aerospace, and metalworking sectors, as well as woodworking, to provide accuracy, reliability, and performance consistency under high-speed machining conditions.














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Isis Metals is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of high-quality bars, rods, and forgings, catering to various industries in Manila, Philippines
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